Box 1 is the Dutch tax box for income from work and home ownership, including employment income and most self-employment profits.

Dutch tax glossary

What is Box 1?

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Definition

Box 1 is the Dutch tax box for income from work and home ownership, including employment income and most self-employment profits.

Dutch term: Box 1

Box 1 uses progressive brackets that combine income tax and national-insurance contributions for people below AOW age. Our calculator estimates Box 1 payroll withholding under stated assumptions.

How it works

Taxable income in Box 1 is taxed in brackets. Lower parts of income stay in lower rates; only the part above a threshold uses a higher rate.

Why it matters

Most employees read Box 1 results on their payslip as payroll tax. Annual assessments can still differ when other income or deductions apply.

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FAQ

What is Box 1 in simple terms?

Box 1 is the Dutch tax box for income from work and home ownership, including employment income and most self-employment profits.

Is this personal tax advice?

No. These pages are educational estimates. Use your payslip, assessment, employer, Belastingdienst guidance, or a qualified adviser for personal decisions.

Educational definitions only. Read our methodology or report a correction.